What is Silver Fibre Revolution?
VerifiedAnswer: Production of Cotton
Explanation:
The Silver Fibre Revolution refers to the remarkable transformation in cotton production that occurred primarily during the mid-20th century. This agricultural revolution earned its name because cotton fibres have a natural silvery-white appearance, making cotton the "silver fibre" of the textile industry.
This revolution was characterized by significant improvements in cotton cultivation techniques, the introduction of high-yielding cotton varieties, and the adoption of modern farming methods. The movement aimed to increase cotton productivity to meet the growing demand from India's expanding textile industry and reduce dependence on cotton imports.
The key features of the Silver Fibre Revolution included the development of disease-resistant cotton varieties, improved irrigation systems, and the use of fertilizers and pesticides to enhance crop yields. Scientists and agricultural experts worked together to create cotton strains that could withstand harsh weather conditions and produce longer, stronger fibres suitable for high-quality textile manufacturing.
This agricultural transformation had a profound impact on India's economy, as cotton became one of the most important cash crops. The revolution helped establish India as a major cotton-producing nation globally and strengthened the foundation of the country's textile industry, which continues to be a significant contributor to India's export earnings and employment generation today.
