Question

What biomes are in Africa?

Answer 1

Hint:
i) A biome is a group of plants and animals that share characteristics that are specific to the environment in which they live.
ii) They can be found on every continent except Antarctica.

Complete answer:
Biomes are biological communities that have developed in response to a common physical climate.
In Africa, there are nine distinct biomes.
- Forest of the Mediterranean.
- Desert biomes (e.g. the Sahara, Kalahari)
- Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrub lands in the Tropics and Subtropics.
- Moist Climates in the Tropics and Subtropics Broadleaf Forests are a type of forest that consists of a variety.
- Dry Broadleaf Forests in the Tropics and Subtropics.
- Grasslands and Savannas that have been flooded.
- Mangroves in the Afro-Alpine Grasslands and Shrublands.
- Coniferous Forest in the Temperate Zone

Note:
- Nama Karoo Biome in South Africa's is the second largest biome, with topography ranging from vast rocky or sandy plains to flat-topped mesas. This area is hot and windy in the summers and bitterly cold in the winters, with annual rainfall of less than 500 mm.
- Deserts are the hottest biome on the planet, but they can still be freezing in the winter. Because of the drastic temperature fluctuations, many species are forced to burrow underground to reach more stable conditions in order to survive.
- Forests are the smallest biome in southern Africa, and despite being the region's largest forest complex, the remaining Knysna forest covers just 568 $km^2$ and the Amatole complex covers only 405 $km^2$.