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How many varieties of cotton are grown in India?
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 7

Answer
VerifiedVerified
558.9k+ views
Hint:India is the main nation to develop every one of the four types of developed cotton Gossypium arboreum and herbaceum (Asian cotton), G.barbadense (Egyptian cotton), and G.hirsutum (American Upland cotton).

Complete answer:
India has the biggest zone committed to cotton development. Around 9.4 million hectares of land with an expected 4,000,000 homesteads had been engaged with cotton cultivating since the previous decade. Roughly 65 percent of India's cotton is created in downpour and taken care of territories. India is the main nation to develop every one of the four types of developed cotton Gossypium arboreum and herbaceum (Asian cotton), G.barbadense (Egyptian cotton), and G.hirsutum (American Upland cotton). Gossypium hirsutum speaks to 90 percent of the half and half cotton creation in India.
Issues that by and large plague the cotton business are those identified with the degree of innovation and modernization in the business. These issues for the most part lead to bigger issues that make the effective commercialization of cotton as a money crop troublesome. Subsequently, for the dominant part, cotton horticulture is stuck at the resource level. In any case, this is being tended to by the Technology Mission on Cotton (dispatched in February 2000) which persistently targets improving the quality and efficiency of cotton. The Mission comprises four Mini Missions zeroing in on innovative work on cotton, dispersal of innovation to the ranchers, improvement of showcasing framework, and modernization of ginning and squeezing area.
India has the biggest region under cotton development on the planet however it is the world's third-biggest maker of cotton after China and the USA. As of now, it is developed more than 6 percent of the net planted territory

Hence the correct answer is option (D).

Note:India delivers an enormous number of cotton assortments and half breeds. Despite the fact that the quantity of assortments in development surpasses 75 percent, 98 percent of the creation is contributed by around 25 assortments.