Question

Trabeate style was used in the construction of which of the following?
A.Temples
B.Tombs
C.Mosques
D.All of the above

Answer 1

Hint: Trabeate was a style of construction in which the roofs, doors and windows were built by placing a horizontal beam across two vertical columns.

Complete Step by Step answer: The Trabeate style was used in the construction of temples,tombs, mosques as well as in buildings and attached to the wall between the 7th and 10th century . The Trabeate style in architectural style, is a method of construction where strong horizontal elements are supported by strong vertical elements with large gaps between them. The style was also known as ‘corbelled’. The style had the following features:
a. The usage of lintels
b. Shikhar on the top of buildings which were conical or curvilinear
c.Stone was the main element used .
The Trabeate style was a main concept of neolithic, ancient Greek, ancient Indian and ancient Egyptian structures. The disadvantages of lintel structures are that they can hold limited weight and the distance required between the posts are small.The classical Greek temples used the post and beam construction which was called the Trabeate.

Hence, Option D is the right answer.

Note: The Quwwat -al-Isllam mosque in Delhi is an example of Trabeate style architecture. While answering this question students may get confused between the Trabeate style and the Arcuate style. The Arcuate style is a different one in which the weight of the structure was placed on arches . Example of Arcuate style is the Alai Darwaza in Delhi.