Question

To Which Field is the Award Saraswathi Samman given annually for Outstanding Contribution?

Answer 1

Answer: Literature

Explanation:

The Saraswati Samman is one of India's most prestigious literary awards that recognizes exceptional contributions to the field of literature. This annual award celebrates outstanding literary works and honors writers who have made significant impacts through their creative expression and literary excellence.

Established in 1991 by the K.K. Birla Foundation, this award specifically recognizes literary works published in any Indian language mentioned in Schedule VIII of the Indian Constitution. The award comes with a cash prize, a citation, and a plaque, making it a highly coveted recognition in the Indian literary community.

The award is named after Goddess Saraswati, who is revered in Hindu tradition as the deity of knowledge, music, arts, wisdom, and learning. This connection beautifully reflects the award's purpose of celebrating literary wisdom and creative excellence. The choice of this name emphasizes the deep cultural significance of literature in Indian society and honors the traditional reverence for learning and knowledge.

What makes this award particularly special is its inclusive approach to Indian literature. Unlike some awards that focus on specific languages, the Saraswati Samman celebrates literary excellence across multiple Indian languages, promoting linguistic diversity and cultural richness. This approach helps preserve and promote India's multilingual literary heritage.

Many renowned authors have received this honor over the years, including distinguished writers like Harivansh Rai Bachchan, Girish Karnad, and Sitanshu Yashaschandra. These recipients represent various genres of literature including poetry, novels, short stories, and plays, showcasing the award's comprehensive recognition of different literary forms and styles that contribute to India's rich literary landscape.