To which dynasty did King Bhoja, a great patron of literature and art, belong?
VerifiedAnswer: Paramara
Explanation:
King Bhoja belonged to the Paramara dynasty, which was one of the most prominent Rajput dynasties in medieval India. The Paramaras ruled over the kingdom of Malwa from their capital at Dhara (modern-day Dhar in Madhya Pradesh) from approximately the 9th to the 14th centuries.
King Bhoja, who ruled from 1010 to 1055 CE, was the most celebrated ruler of the Paramara dynasty. He is often referred to as Bhoja the Great due to his extraordinary contributions to literature, arts, and learning. Under his patronage, the kingdom of Malwa became a major center of Sanskrit literature and Hindu culture.
The Paramara dynasty claimed descent from the legendary hero Paramar, and according to the Agnikula legend, they were one of the four Rajput clans that emerged from the sacred fire pit at Mount Abu. This dynasty played a crucial role in establishing Rajput power in central India and became known for their military prowess as well as their cultural achievements.
King Bhoja himself was not just a patron but also an accomplished scholar and author. He wrote numerous works on various subjects including poetry, drama, astronomy, medicine, and architecture. Some of his notable works include the Saraswati Kanthabharana, Rajamartanda, and Yukti Kalpataru. His court attracted scholars, poets, and artists from across India, making it a vibrant intellectual hub during the 11th century.
