The observance of Direct Action Day by Muslim League led to?
VerifiedAnswer: Guidelines for formation of a constitution by the Constituent Assembly
Explanation:
The Direct Action Day was called by the Muslim League on August 16, 1946, under the leadership of Muhammad Ali Jinnah. The League organized this day to demonstrate their demand for a separate nation of Pakistan and to oppose the Cabinet Mission Plan, which proposed a united India with a federal structure.
The observance of Direct Action Day resulted in widespread communal riots, particularly in Calcutta (now Kolkata), where thousands of people lost their lives. The violence and bloodshed that followed made it clear that Hindu-Muslim unity was becoming increasingly difficult to maintain. The British government and Indian leaders realized that partition might be inevitable.
Following the events of Direct Action Day and the subsequent communal violence, the British government decided to expedite the transfer of power to India. This led to the formation of the Constituent Assembly with clearer guidelines on how India's constitution should be framed, keeping in mind the ground realities of communal tensions and the possibility of partition.
The Constituent Assembly, which had been established earlier in 1946 following the Cabinet Mission Plan, now had to work with modified guidelines that took into account the communal divide highlighted by Direct Action Day. The Assembly ultimately worked to draft India's constitution after partition became a reality in 1947, ensuring that the new nation would have a strong constitutional framework to prevent such communal violence in the future.
