Question

The network of imaginary lines on a globe or map is called ____________
A. Latitude
B. Longitude
C. Graticule
D. Projection

Answer 1

Hint: The imaginary line is very important around the globe because it is drawn for navigation and geographic details. These lines are useful in assessing an object's position around the planet. Owing to these sides, distances of the artefacts are also found.

Complete answer:
The imaginary lines that surround the globe in the east-west direction are called latitude lines (or parallels, as they are parallel to the equator). They are used to measure distances to the north and south of the equator. The lines around the globe in the north-south direction are called longitude lines (or meridians).

A. Latitude :Latitude is a geographical coordinate in geography that determines the north-south direction of a point on the surface of the Earth. Latitude is an angle that varies at the poles from 0 ° at the Equator to 90 °. As circles parallel to the equator, lines of constant latitude, or parallels run east-west.

B. Longitude : Longitude is a spatial coordinate that defines a point's east-west location on the surface of the Earth or a celestial body's surface. This is an angular measurement, generally expressed in degrees, denoted by the letter lambda in Greek. With the same longitude, meridians bind points.

C. Graticule :The intersecting network of latitude and longitude lines is called the graticule. On Earth, of course, it is fictional, but for comparison, it is drawn on globes and maps. An angular method of measurement is the graticule of lines of latitude and longitude.

D. Projection :A map projection in cartography is a way of flattening the surface of a globe into a plane in order to create a map. This involves a systematic transformation from the surface of the globe into positions on a plane of the latitudes and longitudes of locations. The number of possible map projections is not limited.

Thus the correct answer is option (A)

Note:
i) Latitude determines how far from the equator a point lies to the north or south. The latitude of the equator is 0 degrees (0°), separating the Earth into its northern and southern hemispheres. It is the starting point for the calculation of distances north or south of the equator in degrees.
ii) Latitude values differ between 0° and 90° north for locations north of the equator, and between 0° and 90° south for locations south of the equator.