
The magnitude of charge on an electron in coulombs is:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) None of these
Answer
519.6k+ views
Hint:Electron is a subatomic particle whose electric charge is negative one elementary charge. All of the electrons in the atoms creates the total negative charge that balances the total positive charge of the atom.
Complete step-by-step answer:
We know that the magnitude of charge on an electron in coulombs is negative of
As the Electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle whose mass is
The mass of the electron is 1000 times smaller than the mass of proton which is the positively charged subatomic particle of the same amount .
Elementary charge is the fundamental electric charge which is constant and it is carried by proton and electron provided protons charge is and electrons charge is .
Hence, option (B) “ ” is the correct option.
Additional Information:
An atom is made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons, although protons and neutrons are further divided into quarks.
The nucleus is the center of an atom in which neutrons and protons reside, as neutrons are neutral particles so the nucleus is positively charged due to protons.
Collectively, neutrons and protons are known as Nucleons.
Electrons are said to revolve around the nucleus in fixed orbits which are decided according to Bohr’s quantum model.
Atom as a whole is electrically neutral, that is it has no charge because the total number of protons and electrons are equal in it.
Note:
Unlike protons and neutrons which can be further made up of three quarks, the electron is an elementary particle, which means it cannot be further divided.
The particles that are responsible for making up an atom are known as the elementary particles.
Complete step-by-step answer:
We know that the magnitude of charge on an electron in coulombs is negative of
As the Electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle whose mass is
The mass of the electron is 1000 times smaller than the mass of proton which is the positively charged subatomic particle of the same amount
Elementary charge is the fundamental electric charge which is constant and it is carried by proton and electron provided protons charge is
Hence, option (B) “
Additional Information:
An atom is made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons, although protons and neutrons are further divided into quarks.
The nucleus is the center of an atom in which neutrons and protons reside, as neutrons are neutral particles so the nucleus is positively charged due to protons.
Collectively, neutrons and protons are known as Nucleons.
Electrons are said to revolve around the nucleus in fixed orbits which are decided according to Bohr’s quantum model.
Atom as a whole is electrically neutral, that is it has no charge because the total number of protons and electrons are equal in it.
Note:
Unlike protons and neutrons which can be further made up of three quarks, the electron is an elementary particle, which means it cannot be further divided.
The particles that are responsible for making up an atom are known as the elementary particles.
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 11 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Accountancy: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Computer Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Trending doubts
The flightless birds Rhea Kiwi and Emu respectively class 11 biology CBSE

1 Quintal is equal to a 110 kg b 10 kg c 100kg d 1000 class 11 physics CBSE

A car travels 100 km at a speed of 60 kmh and returns class 11 physics CBSE

What is 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p class 11 chemistry CBSE

In tea plantations and hedge making gardeners trim class 11 biology CBSE

A difference between diffusion and osmosis is a A semipermeable class 11 chemistry CBSE
