Question

The greek word which means to grow into is
A. Genetics
B. Genesis
C. Inheritance
D. Factor

Answer 1

Hint: The branch of science that deals with heredity and variation is called genetics. Heredity can be defined as a phenomenon by which the offspring of an organism is similar to its parent. Meanwhile, that offspring can acquire features that are not seen in their parents too.

Complete answer:All offspring acquire certain features from their parents. They often resemble their parents in look, functioning, and other attributes. It happens because certain characters are inherited to the offspring from their parents. The features of asexual reproduction. Here, all the offsprings are exactly similar. They are even similar to their parents. We call them clones. It is sexual reproduction that brings variations to the offsprings. Variation is the tendency of offspring to vary from their parents. Genetics is the study of heredity and variation. It is a greek word which means to grow into. Gregor Mendel is regarded as the father of modern genetics. We have heard about his famous experiments on pea plants. He put forward the mendelian laws of inheritance. The inheritance is the process through which certain characters are passed from parents to their offsprings. It is the basic foundation of heredity. The term genesis indicates beginning or birth.
Hence, the correct option is A

Note: In the law of dominance, Mendel defined the term ‘factor’. He said that characters or traits are controlled by certain discrete units called factors. He added that factors occur in pairs and among them, one becomes dominant and the other one recessive.