Question

The connective tissue that connects muscles to bones called as
a. Ligament
b. Tendon
c. Cartilage.
d. Areolar

Answer 1

Hint: The tissue which is most abundantly and widely distributed in our body is connective tissue. The given tissue is made up of collagen and in this respect has similarity with the tissue which connects bone to bone as well

Complete step- by- step answer:
Let’s discuss the above options and find the correct answer:
- The ligament is the fibrous connective tissues that attach one bone to another. It is a type of dense regular connective tissues. It is also known as the articular ligament or true ligament. It is made of dense collagen fibers and is covered by dense irregular connective tissue sheaths.
- Tendon is an uneven band of fibrous connective tissue that attaches the skeletal muscles to the bones. Tendons are used as the mechanism to connect the muscles with the bones and also muscles with the muscles and it has the ability to withstand tension. Tendons have such a structure that it shows both elastic and viscous nature. The tendons are highly complex as a result the healing of broken tendons is long and very painful.
- Cartilage is a soft connective tissue that is the main component of the body. The material of cartilage is solid and pliable and resists compression. Most of the cartilages in the vertebrate embryo are replaced by bones in adults.
- Areolar is the connective tissue that attaches the organs in its particular place. It also helps in the storage of water and salts for the nearby tissues. All the tissues release their waste in the areolar connective tissue.
Hence, the correct option is B.

Note: Tendon can perform like an elastic band that can regain its original shape. Tendons are similar to ligaments, as mentioned above, except they both have different functions. Tendons also attach muscles to structures such as eyeballs.