Question

State whether these sentences are true(T) or false(F).
The Jatakas and the Panchatantra are collections of stories told by birds and animals.
(A) True
(B) False

Answer 1

Hint: Panchatantra, stories each giving important understanding into legislative issues, moral set of accepted rules, and down to earth insight. Jataka, any of the amazingly well-known accounts of previous existences of the Buddha, which are saved in all parts of Buddhism. Some Jataka stories are dispersed in different segments of the Pali ordinance of Buddhist compositions, including a gathering of 35 that were gathered for instructive purposes.

Complete step-by-step solution:
The Panchatantra is an antiquated Indian assortment of interrelated creature tales in the Sanskrit section and exposition, organized inside a casing story. The enduring work is dated to approximately 200 BCE – 300 CE, in light of more established oral tradition. The content's creator is obscure, however has been ascribed to Vishnu Sharma in some recensions and Vasubhaga in others, the two of which might be pen names. It is old-style writing in a Hindu text, and dependent on more seasoned oral customs with "creature tales that are as old as we can imagine".
It is "unquestionably the most oftentimes deciphered abstract result of India", and these accounts are among the most generally known in the world. It passes by numerous names in numerous societies. There is a variant of Panchatantra in essentially every significant language of India, and what's more, there are 200 adaptations of the content over 50 dialects around the world. One form arrived in Europe in the eleventh century.
The Jātaka stories are a voluminous group of writing local to India concerning the past births of Gautama Buddha in both human and creature structure. The future Buddha may show up as a lord, an untouchable, a divine being, an elephant—however, in whatever structure, he displays some prudence that the story subsequently inculcates. Often, Jātaka stories incorporate a broadcast of characters who communicate and get into different difficult situations - whereupon the Buddha character intercedes to determine all the issues and achieve an upbeat consummation.
In Theravada Buddhism, the Jātakas are a literary division of the Pāli Canon, remembered for the Khuddaka Nikaya of the Sutta Pitaka. The term Jātaka may likewise allude to a customary analysis of this book. The stories are dated between 300 BC and 400 AD.

Thus, option (B) is correct.

Note: History of Jataka Tales Mahāsāṃghika Caitika factions from the Āndhra locale took the Jātakas as sanctioned writing and are known to have dismissed a portion of the Theravāda Jātakas which dated past the hour of King Ashoka. The Caitikas guaranteed that their own Jātakas spoke to the first assortment before the Buddhist convention split into different ancestries. He is expressed to show the standards of good government to three sovereigns of Amarasakti. It is hazy, states Patrick Olivelle, a teacher of Sanskrit and Indian religions if Vishnu Sharma was a genuine individual or himself a scholarly development.