Question

Who started the Saka Era?
A) Kadphises I
B) Kanishka
C) Alexander
D) Menander

Answer 1

Hint: The Saka Era is characterized as a recorded schedule time that organizes with the Julian year 78. It was started by the head of the Kushan Dynasty in the subsequent second century.

Complete Answer:
Kujula Kadphises I was the principal amazing lord of the Kushan Dynasty brought into the world in the first century and his empire stretched out from the stream Oxus to Indus in Afghanistan, Iran and the northwest segment of India. He was awarded the title 'Incredible King, King of Kings' on the coins which were found during the archaeological excavations in Taxila. He passed away at the age of 80.

Kanishka was the most impressive lord in the Kushan Dynasty which denoted the start of the new Saka Era in the region of Pakistan, Afghanistan and northwest India in the second century. His domain reached out toward the south in Sanchi, toward the east in Varanasi including Mathura. He assembled his domain of Buddhist priests to spread Buddhism in China. He was famously known for his military, political and profound accomplishments of life. The day he took the seat was set apart as the start of the Saka schedule which is as yet being utilized by the public authority of India.

Alexander otherwise called Alexander the extraordinary was brought into the world in Pella of Ancient Greece in 365 BC who likewise vanquished Persia. He is well known for making the biggest domain in the antiquated world. Menander is notable as a Greek playwright who composed 108 comedies and won the prize at the Lenaia Festival multiple times.

Thus, option (B) is correct.

Note: There is a sum of 4 sorts of Calendars which are continuously used in India. Vikram samvat, Saka samvat, Hijri schedule, and the Gregorian Calendar.