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What sources do the historians use for the study of a particular period of history?

Answer
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Hint:
Historians are getting their information about history from two different types of sources. These are primary and secondary. Primary sources are considered as first-hand sources and secondary sources are the second-hand sources.

Complete step by step solution:
Historians have a big responsibility to explore the past in a true sense. This is possible through the available sources of the past. Two major categories of these are primary sources and secondary sources. Primary sources are those things which are written or created by the person who witnessed those past events. Further, a secondary source is those written after the historical event by a person who was not the witness of that event. Thus, primary sources refer to the mechanical devices or evidence of witnesses which were present when an event took place in history. Also, the secondary sources refer to the evidence recorded by the people who were not there when the incident occurred.
The sources used by the historians are many in existence. These include the range of textual and architectural records, coins and inscriptions.
Therefore, the historians use the sources like coins, inscriptions, architectures as well as the textual records for the study of a specific period.

Note:
When historians study the past, they ask many questions to themselves. Then the answers to those questions will hence help them to draw conclusions about the past. For example, historians ask questions like how societies are similar and different. They may also ask how leaders governed societies.