Question

How has science and technology affected human population growth?

Answer 1

Hint: Biodiversity is maintained by the resources that habitats offer, and is vital to them. These utilities, or adaptive techniques that are maintained in time by constant developments, can be utilised by different animals in different ways.

Complete answer:
Nevertheless, natural and social sciences are important for the development of new understandings such that policymakers and other institutions can function more efficiently, as well as for the development of new options to mitigate population growth, protect the natural world and increase the quality of human life.
Effects of science and technology on human population:
-Factors that influence reproductive behaviour, family size, and active family planning are cultural, social, economic, religious, educational and political.
-Human growth environments, including challenges arising from economic inefficiencies; socioeconomic inequalities; and racial or gender biases.
-Global and local transition in the climate, its causes and strategies to minimise the consequences.
-Strategies and instruments for developing all facets of education and the growth of human capital, with particular regard to women.
-Improved family, planning systems, abortion choices for both sexes and other facilities in the area of reproductive health, with specific regard to women's needs; and improved primary general health care, in particular maternal and child health care.
-Transitions to societies that with less use of resources and materials, provide improved human wellbeing.
-Improved frameworks for building indigenous capability in developed countries in the fields of natural sciences, engineering, medicine, social sciences and management, including expanded capacity to carry out integrated interdisciplinary analyses of socioeconomic problems.
-Sustainable growth technology and methods (agriculture, energy, resource use, pollution control, materials recycling, environmental management and protection).
-Networks, alliances, and agreements that preserve the collective commons.
-Strengthened worldwide exchanges in science, training and study between scientists.

Note: When optimising their well-being, the human species will fill the whole globe, but not exhaust ecosystem resources. This result, however, includes positive or green innovations that improve the provision of ecological resources with minimal negative externalities or environmental costs and provide good positive input on the generation of the same kind of new technologies. If input is weak, then along with the human population, the technological stock will collapse. Scenarios where technological advances produce net negative impacts may be correlated with a finite stock of technologies and a limited equilibrium and potential for collapse of the human society. In this scenario with negative technology, the only way to fill the world with humanity is to reduce the technical inventory to a minimum.