Question

What is the role of health centres in community health?

Answer 1

Hint: Community health is a practice in which the people’s well being in a particular geographical area is focused. It helps in promoting the health of living beings and helps in reducing the gap in the society like income, race, ethnicity, location and other factors that affect health.

Complete answer:
Community health is an important aspect for a healthy society. It ensures well being in terms of health so that maximum people are benefitted and the gap between the different income group, race, location and other factors can be bridged. The health policy in our country is a three-step structure which contains primary, secondary and tertiary health care facilities so that health care services are within the reach of the individuals.

- The health centres are important for maintaining community health. It provides sustainable benefits to the nation as well its health care system. The health centres are the places which provide primary health care. It provides regular in-patient and out-patient healthcare services, family welfare benefits, national health programmes, and also ensures prevention and control of endemic diseases, better health and sanitation, immunisation etc.
- The health centres help in delivering the health care facilities to the vulnerable population. It provides health care facilities to the under-served categories of the population.
- The health centres help in reducing cost, lack of insurance, language, distance. It provides services at the lost cost which can be afforded by all.

Note: Community health focuses on the health of the overall population. It helps in creating connections between the health care providers and the vulnerable population. It ensures education on health topics like preventing disease, nutrition, hygiene etc.