Quit India Movement started in?
VerifiedAnswer: 1942
Explanation:
The Quit India Movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi on 8th August 1942 at the All India Congress Committee session in Bombay (now Mumbai). This movement marked a crucial turning point in India's struggle for independence from British colonial rule.
The movement emerged during World War II when Britain was fighting against the Axis powers. Gandhi and the Indian National Congress demanded immediate independence from Britain, refusing to support the war effort without India's consent. The famous slogan "Do or Die" became the rallying cry for millions of Indians who participated in this mass movement.
The British government responded swiftly and harshly to the movement. Within hours of the launch, major Congress leaders including Gandhi, Nehru, and Sardar Patel were arrested and imprisoned. Despite the arrest of top leadership, the movement spread rapidly across the country, with people from all walks of life participating in protests, strikes, and acts of civil disobedience.
The movement saw unprecedented participation from students, workers, peasants, and women. Underground activities flourished as people continued their resistance despite severe repression. The British authorities used force to suppress the movement, resulting in thousands of arrests and casualties. However, the movement demonstrated the unity and determination of the Indian people in their quest for freedom.
Though the Quit India Movement was eventually suppressed by 1944, it had a lasting impact on India's independence struggle. It proved that the British could no longer govern India against the will of its people and significantly weakened colonial rule. The movement paved the way for India's eventual independence in 1947, making 1942 a landmark year in Indian history.
