
Prove that cos50° + cos70° = sin80°.
Answer
507k+ views
2 likes
Hint: We know that cos (C) + cos (D) = 2 . Hence we will use this formula to evaluate the given equation. After this we will get cos10 and cos60 in our equation.
Complete step by step answer:
Now we know that cos 60 = and cos (θ) = sin (90-θ).
Now we need to prove that cos50° + cos70° = sin80°.
Now let us consider left hand side which is cos50° + cos70°
Now we know that cos (C) + cos (D) = 2 .
We will use this formula to evaluate cos (C) + cos (D) = 2 .
Let us take C = 50° and D = 70°.
Hence cos(C) + cos(D) = cos(50°) + cos(70°)
Hence we get
cos(50°) + cos(70°) =
Now 50 + 70 = 120 and 50 – 70 = -20, hence we get
cos(50°) + cos(70°) =
hence we get
cos(50°) + cos(70°) = 2 cos(60°)cos(-10°)
Now we know that cos(60°) = Hence we get
cos(50°) + cos(70°) = cos(-10°)
Now using and cos(-θ) = cos(θ) we get cos(-10°) = cos(10°)
Hence we have
cos(50°) + cos(70°) = cos(10°)
Now we also know that cos(θ) = sin(90 - θ). Hence using this in the above equation we can write cos(10°) as sin(90-10)
Hence we get
cos(50°) + cos(70°) = sin(90 – 10)
cos(50°) + cos(70°) = sin(80°)
Hence the given equation is proved.
Note:
Note that in the formula cos (C) + cos (D) = 2 the value does not change if we take C as 70 and D as 50, this is because of the fact that
Complete step by step answer:
Now we know that cos 60 =
Now we need to prove that cos50° + cos70° = sin80°.
Now let us consider left hand side which is cos50° + cos70°
Now we know that cos (C) + cos (D) = 2
We will use this formula to evaluate cos (C) + cos (D) = 2
Let us take C = 50° and D = 70°.
Hence cos(C) + cos(D) = cos(50°) + cos(70°)
Hence we get
cos(50°) + cos(70°) =
Now 50 + 70 = 120 and 50 – 70 = -20, hence we get
cos(50°) + cos(70°) =
hence we get
cos(50°) + cos(70°) = 2 cos(60°)cos(-10°)
Now we know that cos(60°) =
cos(50°) + cos(70°) = cos(-10°)
Now using and cos(-θ) = cos(θ) we get cos(-10°) = cos(10°)
Hence we have
cos(50°) + cos(70°) = cos(10°)
Now we also know that cos(θ) = sin(90 - θ). Hence using this in the above equation we can write cos(10°) as sin(90-10)
Hence we get
cos(50°) + cos(70°) = sin(90 – 10)
cos(50°) + cos(70°) = sin(80°)
Hence the given equation is proved.
Note:
Note that in the formula cos (C) + cos (D) = 2
Latest Vedantu courses for you
Grade 11 Science PCM | CBSE | SCHOOL | English
CBSE (2025-26)
School Full course for CBSE students
₹41,848 per year
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 11 Accountancy: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Physics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Biology: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Class 11 Question and Answer - Your Ultimate Solutions Guide

Trending doubts
1 ton equals to A 100 kg B 1000 kg C 10 kg D 10000 class 11 physics CBSE

One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Difference Between Prokaryotic Cells and Eukaryotic Cells

What is the technique used to separate the components class 11 chemistry CBSE

Which one is a true fish A Jellyfish B Starfish C Dogfish class 11 biology CBSE

Give two reasons to justify a Water at room temperature class 11 chemistry CBSE
