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Prithviraj Raso was written by?

Answer
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Answer: Chand Bardai


Explanation:

Prithviraj Raso is one of the most celebrated epic poems in Hindi literature, authored by Chand Bardai, who was a court poet and close friend of the legendary Rajput king Prithviraj Chauhan III. This magnificent work stands as a testament to medieval Indian literature and chronicles the heroic deeds of the last Hindu emperor of Delhi.


Chand Bardai lived during the 12th century and served as the royal poet in the court of Prithviraj Chauhan, the ruler of Delhi and Ajmer. Being an eyewitness to many of the events he described, Bardai wrote this epic with intimate knowledge of the king's life, battles, and the political scenario of that era. The poem is written in the Braj Bhasha dialect of Hindi and contains thousands of verses that narrate the rise and fall of Prithviraj Chauhan.


The epic covers several important aspects of Prithviraj's life, including his military conquests, his romance with Princess Sanyogita of Kannauj, and most notably, the Second Battle of Tarain in 1192 CE where he was defeated by Muhammad Ghori. The work also describes the legendary tale of how Chand Bardai helped his king kill Ghori through his skill in archery, even while being blindfolded, using only sound as guidance.


While historians debate the complete historical accuracy of all events described in the Raso, it remains an invaluable source for understanding medieval Indian culture, warfare, and society. The work beautifully captures the spirit of Rajput chivalry, honor, and bravery that defined that era. Through vivid descriptions and emotional narratives, Chand Bardai created a literary masterpiece that has inspired countless generations and continues to be studied as an important piece of medieval Indian literature.