Question

Pine, willow, birch, fir and spruce are included in which type of trees?
A) Tropical forest trees
B) Deciduous trees
C) Coniferous trees
D) Shrubs

Answer 1

Hint: Forests are divided into categories based on their nature and composition, the climate in which they thrive, and their relationship with the environment. The key factors that define the type of forest are climate, soil type, terrain, and elevation.

Complete answer:
Let us analyze the given options:
Option A) Tropical forest trees: Bamboos are among the world's fastest-growing plants, thanks to a unique rhizome-dependent mechanism. Rosewood, Malabar kino, teak, Indian laurel, and bamboo are five of the most important trees found in tropical evergreen forests. Hence, this option is incorrect.

Option B) Deciduous trees: The dominant trees of mid-latitude deciduous forests are oaks, beeches, birches, chestnuts, aspens, elms, maples, and basswoods (or lindens). They come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and they grow densely, allowing just a small amount of light to pass through the leafy canopy. Hence, this option is incorrect.

Option C) Coniferous trees: Any member of the Coniferales order of large evergreen trees and vegetation with needle-shaped or scale-like leaves, including real cones (such as pines) and arillate fruit (such as yews). They are oxygenated cone-bearing seed plants; all existing conifers are woody plants, with the vast majority being trees and only a few being shrubs. Cedars, Douglas-firs, cypresses, firs, junipers, kauris, larches, willow, pines, hemlocks, redwoods, branches, spruces, and yews are examples of conifers. Hence, this option is correct.

Option D) Shrubs: A shrub or bush is a woody plant that grows to a mature height of one and a half to ten feet tall. Anything smaller is referred to as ground cover. Anything greater is referred to as a tree. Hence, this option is incorrect.

Therefore, Option ‘C’ i.e, Coniferous tree is the correct answer because Pine, willow, birch, fir and spruce are included in Coniferous trees.

Note: In India, forests are divided into five groups. Tropical evergreen forests, Tropical deciduous forests, Tropical thorn forests, Montane forests, and Swamp forests are several types of tropical forests. Although different geographers classify woods in a variety of ways, they are all meant to be the same across the country.