Question

What do you mean by climate and weather? What are their elements?

Answer 1

Hint: The climate is the sum total of the weather conditions and variations over a large area for a long period of time, and the weather is the atmospheric condition of the area at any point in time. Observers and automated stations throughout the globe measure weather conditions every day of the year at thousands of locations.

Complete answer:
The elements of the climate and weather are:
1.Wind
2.Atmospheric Pressure
3.Precipitation
4.Humidity
5.Temperature
The land-based weather stations collect the information and track it automatically. This data is collected and used to predict the weather conditions for a day or a week.

The differences in weather and climate can be seen, such as the climate of the Anza- Borrego desert in Southern California has an average of 6.18 inches of rain per day and a mean monthly temperature of 72 degrees Fahrenheit.

Checking the temperature with a thermometer has no meaning when it records 120 degrees Fahrenheit in the shade. The weather can change from time to time, minute to minute, and day to day, whereas climate is the average of weather for over a period of time and space.

The radiation energy of the sun and the distribution and temporal fluctuations determine the climate of a particular region.

Note: To measure the speed of the wind, its direction, and low and high-pressure areas, multiple devices are used by the scientists. To signify the increase and decrease in air pressure, Barometer readings are used.