Question

What was the main occupation of Neolithic People?
A) Agriculture
B) Cattle rearing
C) Hunting
D) Pottery making

Answer 1

Hint: The term Neolithic is derived from "unused" in the Greek language, and líthos, "stone" which really means "Unused Stone Age". In 1865, as a refinement of the three-age framework, Sir John Lubbock coined the term. The Neolithic includes a progression of behavioural and cultural features and changes, including the use of wild and domestic crops and domesticated animals.

Complete answer: Option A: The Neolithic Age is the final division of the Stone Age, begun about 12,000 years ago when the first developments of farming appeared in the Epipalaeolithic Near East. Agriculture and animal domestication were the main activity amid this period. Amid that time, people learned to raise crops and keep domesticated animals and were hence now not subordinate on hunting, fishing, and gathering wild plants. Neolithic cultures made more-useful stone devices by pounding and polishing relatively hard rocks instead of simply chipping softer ones down to the specified shape. The cultivation of cereal grains empowered Neolithic people groups to construct permanent residences and gather in villages, and the release from nomadism and a hunting-gathering economy gave them the time to seek after specialized creates.
Option B: cattle rearing, Cattle farming includes raising and management of two sorts of animals- one bunch for food necessities like milk and another for work purposes like ploughing, irrigation, etc. Animals which give milk are called milch/dairy animals.
Option C: Hunting can be referred to as chasing wild animals with the intent of killing them for various purposes.
Option D pottery-making is forming clay into desired shapes by heating them into a bonfire or a pit.
Therefore, option A is correct.

Note: The Neolithic Age also marked the discovery of metallurgy, driving up to the Bronze Age and Iron Age. This age is also known as the " New Stone Age". The fundamental unit of Neolithic society was the clan or extended family that consisted of parents, children, grandparents and other close relatives during the Pre-Pottery, Early and Middle Neolithic.