Question

List top 5 electropositive elements.

Answer 1

Hint: Electropositivity refers to the capacity of elements, primarily metals, to transfer electrons for the creation of positive ions. Electronegative elements, on the other hand, are those that may readily take electrons for the production of negative ions. Electronegative elements include non-metals and nonmetals.

Complete answer:
The tendency of an atom to give electrons to create positively charged cations is known as electropositivity. The metallic elements of the periodic table, particularly the alkali metals and alkaline earth metals, are most likely to have the ability to generate positively charged cations. Electronegativity is the polar opposite of this property.
The electropositivity of very electronegative elements is very low, whereas the electronegativity of highly electropositive elements is very low. The electronegative elements and the electronegative elements generally form ionic salts. To achieve a stable electrical configuration, sodium, a strongly electropositive element, gives up an electron.
Electropositivity is a metallic property that is determined by an element's metallic nature. The only reason why all alkali metals are considered the most electropositive elements in the periodic table is because of this. The highest electropositive elements in the periodic table are cesium and francium. Fluorine, chlorine, and oxygen, on the other hand, are the most electronegative elements in the periodic table, which also implies they are the least electropositive.
Caesium is the most electropositive element in the periodic table (Cs). The following is a list of the top five electropositive elements:
1. Caesium (Cs)
2. Rubidium
3. Potassium
4. Sodium
5. Lithium

Note:
At normal temperature and pressure, the alkali metals are all lustrous, soft, and extremely reactive metals that quickly shed their outermost electrons to create cations with charge +1. Because of their suppleness, they can all be sliced easily with a knife, revealing a gleaming surface that tarnishes quickly in the air owing to oxidation by atmospheric moisture and oxygen (and in the case of lithium, nitrogen). They must be kept under oil to avoid interaction with air due to their extreme reactivity, and they are only found in nature as salts, never as free elements.