Question

Kalmegh is obtained from.
A) Andrographis paniculata
B) Anogeissus latifulia
C) Cassia artemisioides
D) Strychnos nux-vomica

Answer 1

Hint:Kalmegh is a plant which is otherwise called "Green Chiretta" and the "king of Bitters". It is utilized for different therapeutic purposes and is harsh in taste. It is mostly used for liver issues as it ensures the liver against harm brought about by free radicals because of its anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activity.

Complete answer:
Kalmegh are obtained from the Andrographis paniculata. Andrographis paniculata, is an annual herbaceous plant in the family Acanthaceae, local to India and Sri Lanka. It is a therapeutic and medicinal plant customarily utilized for the treatment of colds, fever, laryngitis and a few irresistible illnesses. This plant is professed to have immunological, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antithrombotic and hepatoprotective properties.

Kalmegh plant assists with boosting immunity and used to deal with the side effects of the regular cold, sinusitis and allergies because of its antimicrobial and immunomodulatory properties. Kalmegh may be useful for diabetics as it is powerful in bringing down glucose levels by expanding insulin secretion. It additionally helps in managing blood pressure by widening the vessels and increasing the blood flow.
As per Ayurveda, taking Kalmegh churna routinely helps with arthritis (joint pain) by decreasing the Ama and furthermore stimulates appetite by improving the digestive fire.

Kalmegh powder when used with coconut oil can be applied on the skin to oversee dermatitis, boils and skin diseases because of its cancer prevention agent, antimicrobial andante-inflammatory properties. Kalmegh is bitter in taste so it is prudent to take it with some sugar or in diluted form.

Hence, the correct answer is option A. i.e. Andrographis paniculata.

Note:Kalmegh may be advantageous for liver related issues. It has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective properties. It is effective against chronic hepatitis B viral infection.