Question

Johannes Gutenberg, the person who invented the printing press belonged to which
country?
A) England
B) Germany
C) Portugal
D) Greece

Answer 1

Hint: The punch-matrix system of casting metal type, in which a character engraved on one end of a hard metal rod, the punch, was used to strike an impression into a softer metal plate, the matrix, into which molten metal was poured to form any number of virtually identical pieces of type, was long thought to have been invented by Gutenberg.

Complete answer:
Gutenberg was the son of a Mainz aristocrat. Other than the fact that he was a skilled metalworker, the only information we have about him comes from bank transaction paperwork. Johannes Gutenberg, full name Johann Gensfleisch zur Laden zum Gutenberg, was a German artisan and inventor who invented the moveable type printing process.

A metal alloy that could melt easily and cool quickly to form durable reusable type, an oil-based ink that could be made thick enough to adhere well to metal type and transfer well to vellum or paper, and a new press, likely adapted from those used in the production of wine, oil, or paper, are thought to have been among the components of his invention.

The renaissance period's art and literature express human sentiments and emotions. Literature was written in the native tongue in order for the general public to grasp it better. Johannes Gutenberg, a German, invented the printing press around 1450 AD. New ideas, concepts, and knowledge were spread across society as a result of this discovery.

So, the correct answer is option ‘B’.

Note: European technique utilised for stamping letters on diverse surfaces or in woodblock printing up until that time. Gutenberg's printing press was hailed as a watershed moment in history, since it made books widely available and ushered in an "information revolution."