
Is an acid, base or salt?
Answer
432.3k+ views
Hint :This question is based on the basic concept of acids, bases and salts. Citric acid is found in fruits such as oranges and lemons, tartaric acid in tamarind, malic acid in apples, and lactic acid in milk and milk products, as well as hydrochloric acid in gastric fluids. Many bases, such as lime water, can also be found.
Complete Step By Step Answer:
An acid is a chemical that in its aqueous solution produces the ionizable hydronium ion ( ). It causes the blue litmus paper to turn red. A base is a chemical that produces the hydroxyl ion ( ) in water. The colour of red litmus paper changes to blue when it is exposed to bases.
Salt is an ionic substance formed when acids and bases react to neutralise each other. Positively charged ions, known as cations, and negatively charged ions, known as anions, make up salts, which can be organic or inorganic in composition. Because these ions are present in little amounts, the salt's nature is neutral.
A strong acid ( ) and a strong base acid ( ) produce the ions ( ). As a result, no ion can affect the acidity of the solution. A strong acid ( ) and a strong base acid ( ) produce the ions ( ). As a result, neither ion will affect the acidity of the solution, making a neutral salt.
Note :
Potassium chloride ( ) is a water-soluble chemical that is commonly used to prevent or treat a variety of etiologies of significant potassium loss (Hypokalemia). It is vital to reduce the effects of while prolonging their effect by employing an efficient sustained release dosage type.
Complete Step By Step Answer:
An acid is a chemical that in its aqueous solution produces the ionizable hydronium ion (
Salt is an ionic substance formed when acids and bases react to neutralise each other. Positively charged ions, known as cations, and negatively charged ions, known as anions, make up salts, which can be organic or inorganic in composition. Because these ions are present in little amounts, the salt's nature is neutral.
A strong acid (
Note :
Potassium chloride (
Latest Vedantu courses for you
Grade 11 Science PCM | CBSE | SCHOOL | English
CBSE (2025-26)
School Full course for CBSE students
₹41,848 per year
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 11 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Accountancy: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Computer Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Trending doubts
Which one is a true fish A Jellyfish B Starfish C Dogfish class 11 biology CBSE

The flightless birds Rhea Kiwi and Emu respectively class 11 biology CBSE

Difference Between Prokaryotic Cells and Eukaryotic Cells

1 ton equals to A 100 kg B 1000 kg C 10 kg D 10000 class 11 physics CBSE

One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

How much is 23 kg in pounds class 11 chemistry CBSE
