Question

In which year the “Project Tiger”, one of the well-publicized wildlife campaigns in the world, was launched?
A.1980
B. 1978
C. 1985
D. 1973

Answer 1

Hint: Project Tiger was launched in India to increase the count of tigers, to protect them and their habitat. It was launched in the 1970s when the count of tigers was severely low. It was launched two years after the 1971 India-Pakistan war and three years before the 1976 National Emergency.

Complete answer:
Tigers are among the most imperiled creatures on earth. The normal populace of these wild cats that we are accustomed to seeing under imprisonment is deteriorating gradually. That has immense ramifications for this biological system that we occupy, as tigers have a task to carry out in the environment.

During the 1960s the tiger count dropped to seriously low levels. As Tiger is the National Animal of India, the government decided to take action.

One of the most serious preservation endeavors in India, Project Tiger was dispatched in 1973. It visualized the setting up of tiger reserves to help in keeping up the number of inhabitants in tigers. According to gauges, the number of tigers was around 40,000 toward the start of the twentieth century.

Additional Information:
As per Project Tiger, tigers are accepted to have developed more than 1 million years back in Asia. From that point, the tiger spread north to the Amur district of eastern Russia, south to the islands of Indonesia, and southwest to Indochina and the Indian subcontinent, eastern Turkey, and the Caspian Sea.

Hence the correct answer is option ‘D’.

Note:
-India has a sum of 75% tiger populace of the world.
-India is the main nation to have three prime individuals from the Big Cats Family; Lion, Tiger, and Leopards.
-There are more than 50 Tiger Reserves and 100 National Parks in India.
-Jim Corbett was the first public park to go under Project Tiger.