Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store
seo-qna
SearchIcon
banner

In which year 75 years were completed for the Quit India movement?
A) 2015
B) 2016
C) 2017
D) 2018

Answer
VerifiedVerified
491.4k+ views
Hint: During warfare II, Gandhi launched the Quit India Movement, also referred to as the August Movement, at the Bombay session of the All India Congress Committee on August 8, 1942, demanding an end to British rule out India.

Complete answer:
Following the defeat of the Cripps Mission to secure Indian support for a people's war effort, Gandhi delivered his Quit India speech at the Gowalia Tank Maidan in Mumbai on August 8, 1942. The All India Congress Committee organized a mass protest to demand "An Orderly British Withdrawal" from India, as Gandhi put it.

Despite the very fact that they were at war, the British were able to act. Within hours of Gandhi's speech, nearly the complete leadership of the Indian National Congress was imprisoned at no cost. Most of them spent the remainder of the war in prison, removed from the general public eye. The Viceroy's Council (which included a majority of Indians), the All India Muslim League, and also the Hindu Mahasabha the princely states, the Indian Imperial Police, the British Indian Army, and therefore the Indian officialdom.

The Quit India Movement was opposed by many Indian businessmen who profited from the country's heavy military spending during the war. Many students were more fascinated by Subhas Chandra Bose, who was living in exile and siding with the Axis Powers. President Franklin D. Roosevelt pressured Prime Minister Winston S. Churchill to relinquish a number of the Indian demands, which was the sole outside support. The Quit India movement was effectively suffocated. the British refused to grant independence immediately, claiming that it could only happen after the war ended.

So, Mahatma Gandhi launched the Quit India movement in 1942, and we commemorated the 75th anniversary of the movement in 2017.

Therefore the correct answer is option ‘C’.

Note: One among the foremost significant accomplishments of the Quit India movement was keeping the Congress party united throughout the next trials and tribulations. Already alarmed by the Japanese army's approach to the India-Burma border, the British responded by imprisoning Gandhi. Also imprisoned were all members of the Party's Working Committee (national leadership).