In hockey, what is the duration of a standard field hockey match?
VerifiedAnswer: 60 minutes
Explanation:
A standard field hockey match has a total duration of 60 minutes of playing time. However, the structure of this time has evolved significantly over the years to make the game more exciting and viewer-friendly.
The 60 minutes are divided into four quarters of 15 minutes each. This format was officially adopted by the International Hockey Federation (FIH) in 2014, replacing the traditional two-half system that consisted of two 35-minute halves. The change was made to increase the pace of the game, provide more strategic opportunities for coaches, and make the sport more television-friendly.
Between each quarter, there are short breaks for players to rest and strategize. The breaks between the first and second quarters, as well as between the third and fourth quarters, are typically 2 minutes long. The halftime break, which occurs between the second and third quarters, is longer at 5 minutes, allowing teams to regroup and discuss tactical adjustments.
It's important to note that the actual time spent on the field can extend beyond 60 minutes due to several factors. The clock is stopped whenever play is halted for penalties, injuries, or other interruptions. Additionally, referees may add extra time at the end of each quarter to compensate for significant delays that occurred during that period.
In tournament situations where a winner must be determined, additional time may be played if the match ends in a draw after the regular 60 minutes. This can include extra time periods or penalty shootouts, depending on the competition rules and the level of play.
The quarter-based system has proven beneficial for both players and spectators. It allows coaches to make tactical adjustments more frequently, gives players regular rest periods in what is a physically demanding sport, and creates natural breaks for television broadcasts. This format is now used across all major international competitions, including the Olympics, World Cup, and other FIH-sanctioned tournaments.
