In basketball, what is the term for a shot taken very close to the basket while moving?
VerifiedAnswer: Layup
Explanation:
A layup is one of the most fundamental and commonly used shots in basketball. It's a close-range shot where the player approaches the basket while dribbling or after catching a pass, then gently releases the ball near the rim. The beauty of a layup lies in its simplicity and high success rate when executed properly.
The key characteristic that defines a layup is the player's movement toward the basket. Unlike a stationary shot, the layup involves momentum as the player drives to the hoop. This forward motion helps generate the gentle arc needed to softly place the ball into the basket. Players typically approach from either the right or left side of the basket, using the corresponding hand to shoot.
When performing a layup, players often use the backboard as a guide. They aim for the small square painted on the backboard, allowing the ball to bounce softly off it and into the basket. This technique is especially helpful for beginners learning proper shooting angles and touch. The phrase "use the glass" is commonly heard in basketball when coaches encourage players to utilize the backboard for layups.
There are several variations of layups that players can master. The standard layup involves approaching from the side and shooting with the hand closest to the basket. A reverse layup involves going under the basket and shooting from the opposite side. Players might also perform finger rolls, where they roll the ball off their fingertips for an even softer release, or power layups, where they use both hands for a stronger, more assertive finish.
The layup is typically worth two points in basketball scoring. Because it's taken so close to the basket, it has one of the highest success rates among all basketball shots when performed correctly. This makes it an essential skill for players at all levels, from elementary school teams to professional leagues. Coaches often emphasize layup practice because it builds confidence and provides reliable scoring opportunities during games.
