In badminton, what is the term for a shot that is hit flat and fast across the net?
VerifiedAnswer: Drive
Explanation:
A drive is one of the fundamental attacking strokes in badminton that is characterized by its flat trajectory and high speed. This shot is executed by hitting the shuttlecock horizontally across the net at a relatively low height, making it travel in an almost straight line from one side of the court to the other.
The drive shot is particularly effective because of its speed and the difficulty it creates for opponents to react quickly. Unlike other badminton shots such as clears (which have a high, arcing trajectory) or drops (which fall gently just over the net), the drive maintains a consistent height throughout its flight path, typically staying between knee and shoulder level.
There are different types of drives in badminton based on the direction and technique used. The forehand drive and backhand drive are the most common variations, executed from the respective sides of the player's body. Players can also perform drives from various court positions, though they are most effectively used from the midcourt area where players have better control over the shot's direction and power.
The technique for executing a proper drive involves using a compact swing with emphasis on timing and precision rather than excessive power. The racket face should be perpendicular to the shuttlecock at the moment of contact, and the follow-through should be in the direction of the intended target. This shot requires good footwork and positioning to ensure the player can make contact with the shuttlecock at the optimal point.
Strategically, drives are used to maintain pressure on opponents, force them into defensive positions, and create opportunities for winning shots. They are particularly effective in doubles play where the fast-paced exchanges require quick reflexes and precise shot placement. The flat trajectory of the drive also makes it an excellent shot for exploiting gaps in the opponent's court coverage.
