Question

Houses made with high-quality materials throughout, including the floor, roof, and exterior walls, are called
A) Pucca house
B) Kutcha house
C) Huts
D) All of above

Answer 1

Hint: We require shelter to defend ourselves from harsh weather conditions, wild creatures, and to maintain our safety, security, and comfort. The type of dwelling is determined by the local climate and weather. Houses are constructed using locally accessible materials.

Complete answer:
Where we live, there are many different types of dwellings. It protects us from the sun, rain, wind, and competitors, among other things. There are two types of houses: pucca houses and kutcha houses.

Let us now consider each option:
A) Pucca house: Pucca houses are sturdy structures. Wood, bricks, cement, iron rods, and steel are used to construct them. Pucca dwellings are flats and bungalows. Houses like these are referred to as permanent houses. Thus houses made with high-quality materials are called Pucca houses and this is the correct answer.

B) Kutcha house: A kutcha house is any non-engineered arrangement created with non-traditional equipment. A Kutcha home is a mud and straw construction. These structures are not as permanent or as long-lasting as apartments or buildings. Kutcha houses are typically located in villages, although they can also be found in cities where labourers construct makeshift dwellings. Investing in a pucca house is very expensive, which is why the poor rely on makeshift buildings. Thus, this is an incorrect answer.

C) Huts: Wood, mud, straw, and dry leaves are used to construct Kutcha dwellings. Temporary Kutcha houses are called huts. They are mainly built by people who frequently move from one place to another. Hence, the hut can be considered as an example of the Kutcha house. Thus this is an incorrect answer.

D) All of the above: This option cannot be considered as a correct one as we have found the answer among the above options. Thus, this is an incorrect answer.

Thus the correct option is (A) Pucca house. That is, Houses made with high-quality materials throughout, including the floor, roof, and exterior walls, are called Pucca houses.

Note: The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, a flagship project of the Indian government, was launched in 2015 with the goal of providing low-cost homes to the urban poor, rural poor, and other homeless people. By 2020, the goal was to create 20 million homes. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana has two subcategories: Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Urban and Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Gramin.