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Hakainde Hichilema has won the Presidential election of which country?

Answer
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Answer: Zambia


Explanation:

Hakainde Hichilema won the presidential election of Zambia in August 2021, marking a historic victory that brought significant political change to the southern African nation. This election was particularly noteworthy as it represented Hichilema's sixth attempt at the presidency, demonstrating his persistence and dedication to serving his country.


The victory came after a closely contested campaign against the incumbent president Edgar Lungu of the Patriotic Front (PF). Hichilema, representing the United Party for National Development (UPND), secured approximately 2.8 million votes compared to Lungu's 1.8 million votes, winning with a clear majority that avoided the need for a runoff election.


Zambia, officially known as the Republic of Zambia, is a landlocked country located in southern Africa. It is bordered by eight countries including the Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanzania, Malawi, and others. The capital city is Lusaka, and the country is known for its significant copper mining industry, which plays a crucial role in its economy.


Prior to becoming president, Hichilema was a successful businessman and economist. His campaign focused on addressing economic challenges that Zambia was facing, including high levels of debt, unemployment, and inflation. The country had been struggling with these issues for several years, making economic reform a key concern for voters.


The 2021 election was significant not only for Zambia but also for the broader African continent, as it demonstrated the strength of democratic processes in the region. International observers praised the election for being largely peaceful and transparent, despite some tensions during the campaign period.


Since taking office, President Hichilema has focused on implementing various reforms aimed at improving Zambia's economic situation and strengthening democratic institutions. His administration has worked on debt restructuring negotiations and efforts to attract foreign investment to help stimulate economic growth in the copper-rich nation.