Question

What is the government at block level known as?
1] Panchayat Pragiti
2] Panchayat Uthan
3] Panchayat Samiti
4] None of these

Answer 1

Hint: Block is an area sub-division for the goal of the rural development department as well as Panchayati Raj institutes. Cities have comparable arrangements under the Urban Development department. Tehsils are standard across rural and urban areas for the management of the land and revenue departments to keep the plot of land ownership.

Complete step by step answer:
Panchayat Samiti is the middle layer of the Panchayati Raj System. These are mentioned differently in each State. Its structure and functions also differ as these are defined by the Act enacted by the concerned State. It organizes all the actions of the Panchayats into a Block. The duration of each Panchayat Samiti is about five years in each State. In its initial meeting, every Panchayat Samiti selects two members as Chairperson and vice-chairperson. Chairpersonships of almost $1/3$ rd Panchayat Samities stay reserved for women.
Furthermore, some offices of Chairperson are held for members who belong to Scheduled Castes. The ownership of the Chairperson is coincident with the occupancy of the Panchayat Samiti. Members of a Panchayat Samiti can remove the Chairperson by establishing a decision approved by the $2/3$ rd majority. A Panchayat Samiti typically meets at least six times a year. There should not be a gap exceeding two months within its two meetings. A Panchayat Samiti meeting is either ordinary or special. The date of the meetings is determined by the Chairperson and in his/her absence by the Vice-Chairperson. Its main administrative officer is the Block Development Officer, commonly known as BDO. Panchayat Samiti performs several functions. Some significant functions are agriculture, watershed development, land improvement, technical and vocational education, and social and farm forestry.
So, the correct answer is Option C.

Note: The Panchayat Samiti fulfills certain programs and schemes for which particular funds are designated by the State or Central government. It supports and coordinates various development plans in its areas. The primary source of revenue of Panchayat Samiti is the Grants which are given by the State government. Moreover, it even levies taxes and receives a fixed rate of land revenue.