Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store
seo-qna
SearchIcon
banner

Give two examples of inorganic compounds.

Answer
VerifiedVerified
417k+ views
Hint: A chemical compound is made up of atoms from various elements that are linked together by a chemical bond. There are approximately 100,000 Inorganic compounds known to exist on this planet. Inorganic chemistry investigates the behavior of these compounds, as well as their properties, physical and chemical properties.

Complete answer:
In chemistry, an inorganic compound is a chemical compound that lacks carbon–hydrogen bonds, i.e. it is not an organic compound. The distinction, however, is not well defined; authorities have differing opinions on the subject. Inorganic chemistry is a subfield of chemistry that studies inorganic compounds.
The majority of the Earth's crust is made up of inorganic compounds, though the compositions of the deep mantle are still being studied. Some simple carbon compounds are frequently referred to as inorganic. Carbon monoxide (\[CO\]), carbon dioxide (\[C{{O}_{2}}\]), carbides ( \[{{C}_{2}}{{^{-}}^{2}}\]), and the salts of inorganic cations carbonates, cyanides, cyanates, and thiocyanates are some examples.
Many of these are natural components of mostly organic systems, including organisms; labeling a chemical as inorganic does not necessarily imply that it does not exist in living things.
In its definition of "inorganic" carbon compounds, the Inorganic Crystal Structure Database (ICSD) states that such compounds may contain either \[C-H\] or \[C-C\] bonds, but not both.
Inorganic compounds are not defined in the book series Inorganic Syntheses. The vast majority of its content is concerned with metal complexes of organic ligands.
Thus, the examples of inorganic compound include ammonia \[(N{{H}_{3}})\], sulphuric acid \[({{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}})\] phosphoric acid \[({{H}_{3}}P{{O}_{4}})\], Nitric acid \[(HN{{O}_{3}})\]etc.

Note:
The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) does not define "inorganic" or "inorganic compound," but it does define "inorganic polymer" as "skeletal structure that does not include carbon atoms."