Question

Give reason: Tipu Sultan died Fighting the 4th Anglo-Mysore war.

Answer 1

Hint: In the Third Anglo-Mysore War (1790–92), Tipu Sultan, the leader of Mysore and a partner of France, attacked the territory of Travancore in 1789 which was a British partner. English powers were instructed by Governor-General Cornwallis himself. The resultant war kept going for three years and was a resonating thrashing for Mysore. The war finished after the 1792 Siege of Seringapatam and the marking of the Treaty of Seringapatam, as indicated by which Tipu needed to give up a portion of his realm to the British East India Company and its partners.

Complete Answer:
In 1788 the organization oversaw the Circar of Guntur, the southernmost of the Northern Circars, which the organization had gained under before concurrences with the Nizam. In return, the organization gave the Nizam two units of organization troops. Both of these demonstrations set British soldiers nearer to Mysore yet, in addition, ensured the Nizam would uphold the British in case of contention.

The realm of Travancore had been an objective of Tipu for procurement or victory since the finish of the past war. Backhanded endeavours to assume control over the realm had fizzled in 1788, and Archibald Campbell, the Madras president at that point, had cautioned Tipu that an assault on Travancore would be treated as a statement of battle on the organization. The rajah of Travancore likewise rankled Tipu by broadening fortresses along the fringe with Cochin into domain guaranteed by Mysore as having a place with its vassal state, and by buying from the Dutch East India Company two strongholds in the Kingdom of Cochin, a state honouring Tipu Sultan.

In 1789, Tipu Sultan sent powers onto the Malabar Coast to put down defiance. Numerous individuals fled to Travancore, a state autonomous of Mysore, and to Cochin, a state honouring Tipu, in the wake of his development. To follow them, Tipu started, in the fall of 1789 to develop troops at Coimbatore in anticipation of an attack on the Nedumkotta, a strengthened line of safeguard worked by Dharma Raja of Travancore to secure his area. Cornwallis, noticing this development, emphasized to Campbell's replacement, John Holland, that an assault on Travancore should be viewed as an affirmation of war, and met with a solid British reaction. Tipu, mindful that Holland was not the accomplished military official that Campbell was, and that he didn't have the cosy relationship that Campbell and Cornwallis had, presumably concluded that this was a perfect opportunity to assault.

Note:
The war brought about a sharp reduction of Mysore's fringes to the upside of the Mahrattas, the Nizam of Hyderabad, Travancore and the Madras Presidency. The areas of Malabar, Salem, Bellary and Anantapur were surrendered to the Madras Presidency.