Question

Give one argument in favour of Democracy.

Answer 1

Hint: Democracy is a form of Government in which the rulers are elected by the people through free and fair elections. The citizens have real power as they can choose their own Government by choice.

Complete step-by-step solution:
Some arguments in favour of the Democratic form of government are:-
Firstly, a democratic government is a better form of government as it is a more accountable form of government. A Democracy responds to the needs of people while a non-democratic form of government, may and can respond to the people’s needs, it becomes a matter of choice in case of a non-democratic form of government.
Secondly, Democracy improves the quality of decision making. The decision-making mechanism of a Democracy is based on consensus; it includes discussion and consultation. This takes time. But on the other hand, in a non-democratic form of government, the government has a choice to consider or not to consider the points of view of other people. Thus, decision making will be based on the morality of the ruler in a non-democratic form of government.
Thirdly, Democracy provides a mechanism to deal with conflicts and differences. In a Democracy, if a conflict in opinions and interests arises; there is a peaceful solution to resolve such differences. But, in a non-democratic form of government, the powerful group might dictate its terms, and others, without a choice being left, would have to accept it, and that'll eventually lead to resentment.
Fourthly, a democratic form of government enhances the dignity of citizens. In a Democracy, both the poor and the rich have the same status. Both get to give one vote and it has the same value. In a non-democratic government, on the other hand, there is the monopoly of the ruler.
Fifthly, Democracy allows for the correction of mistakes. No form of government can guarantee that no mistakes will be made. But the advantage in a Democracy is that these mistakes cannot remain hidden for too long, and these mistakes can be publicly discussed. And there is room for correction of these mistakes. On the other hand, this cannot happen in a non-democratic government.

Note: In a Democracy, people choose their rulers through free and fair elections. Every citizen has one vote and it has the same value for all. There is a system of checks and balances which ensures that every government institution remains within its Constitutional limits. The rights of citizens are protected by an independent Judiciary.