Question

What is the function of goblet cells?
A. Production of enzyme
B. Production of mucin
C. Production of hormone
D. Production of HCl

Answer 1

Hint: Goblet cells are simple modified epithelial cells. The layer of organs including the gut and respiratory tract have these cells. Glycosylated proteins are secreted by goblet cells. Gel production and release in the body is the principal function of this protein.

Complete answer: Glandular cells and columnar cells are located in the epithelia of most species. After the mucin portion of the goblet cells, the name "goblet cells" is derived from their "goblet-style shape." The type of goblin cells depends on their age and whether or not the goblet cell produces mucus. Secreting mucus is the primary role of goblet cells in the development of enzymes. The cell consists mainly of glycoproteins, mucins and carbohydrates. This mucus is a gel-like substance. Cells secrete proteins, which are a major part of the mucus called mucin. In hormone development, goblet cells do not take apart. Goblet cells secrete mucus to allocate the stomach and protect the stomach against acidity. The mucus creates mucin that neutralises HCl of the stomach. The mucin (glycoprotein) secretes and preserves the mucus coat. Also, mucins play a significant role in trapping large airborne particles in the respiratory tract. Each cell is a unicellular cell.
Hence, option B is the correct answer.

Note: In the small and large intestines, goblet cells produce mucus that helps to neutralise acids present in the stomach. They are also present in the respiratory tract, where mucins play an important role in trapping large particles inhaled in the respiratory tract.