Question

What is the full form of LNG? List out its characteristics.

Answer 1

Hint: We need to know that LNG is a natural gas and it is mainly used for cooking purposes and it is also used for the generation of electricity, preparation of paints, fertilizers, medicine etc. The states of matter are mainly divided into three types and that is, solid, liquid and gas. And each matters have different chemical and physical properties. The gas does not have any perfect size or shape and the intermolecular attraction is very less. Because, the distance between the particles present in the gas is very high and it does not depend upon the shape of the container.

Complete answer:
As we know that the full form of LNG is Liquefied Petroleum Gas. It is a natural gas and it can readily convey to more distance. The Liquefied Petroleum Gas can be transformed into the gaseous form at the atmospheric temperature and it can be given out throughout the pipelines. LNG has some characteristics. It can be cooled to $ - 160^\circ $ in the presence of atmospheric pressure and it can be turned down to liquid state. The Liquefied Petroleum Gas does not have any color and odor and it is no-toxic and non-corrosive.

Note:
We have to remember that LNG is also known as Liquefied Petroleum Gas which is a natural gas mainly used for cooking purposes. The compositions present in LNG are methane, ethane, and butane. The air is heavier than natural gas. There is a difference between LPG and LNG. LPG is also known as liquefied petroleum gas and it is prepared from the byproduct of crude petroleum.