Full form of CAB?
VerifiedAnswer: Citizenship Amendment Bill
Explanation:
The Citizenship Amendment Bill (CAB) is a significant piece of legislation in India that deals with granting Indian citizenship to certain communities from neighboring countries. This bill was introduced to address the concerns of religious minorities who faced persecution in Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Bangladesh.
The CAB specifically aims to provide citizenship to members of Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist, Jain, Parsi, and Christian communities who entered India on or before December 31, 2014, from these three countries. The bill was designed to offer protection and legal status to those who fled religious persecution in their home countries.
Key features of the Citizenship Amendment Bill include:
• Fast-track citizenship process for eligible communities • Reduced residency requirement from 11 years to 5 years • Protection from deportation for specified religious minorities • Coverage limited to three specific neighboring countries
The bill went through various stages in the Indian Parliament and became the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) after receiving presidential assent in December 2019. However, it's important to note that the legislation sparked considerable debate and discussion across the country, with different viewpoints on its implementation and implications.
Understanding the CAB is crucial for students studying Indian politics, constitutional law, and contemporary affairs, as it represents a significant development in India's citizenship and immigration policies.
