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How do you find the simple subject in a sentence? And what is a simple subject?

Answer
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Hint:A simple subject is a word that is used simply as a subject of a sentence. Example: The white dog is very friendly. The word ‘dog’ is the subject of the sentence which is followed by the verb and then an object, making a perfect structure of a sentence.

Complete answer:
Let us proceed with answering the above questions.

How do you find the simple subject in a sentence?
The simple subject in a sentence is identified by pointing out that one single noun without any modifiers or any extra information that is the main subject of the sentence and which is the doer of the action of the verb.
Example:- The red shirt, I bought yesterday, was defective.
Here, the word ‘shirt’ is the simple subject. Whereas “the red shirt, I bought yesterday ” is a complete subject which includes modifications.

What is a simple subject?
"Simple subject" is the term used for the single word that is the main subject in a sentence and around which the verbs of the sentence has its meaning.
A simple subject will often have modifiers before or after it, but, once these are removed, the only single word left is the simple subject.
Example:- The yellow bus was over-speeding.
Here, the simple subject is ‘bus’.
Example:- The girl with spectacles, gave the speech.
Here, the simple subject is ‘girl’.

Note: To identify the simple subject, ask yourself who or what is performing the action in a sentence. Remember that, a simple subject is very basic. Ignore the modifiers around the subject to retrieve the simple subject.