Answer
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Hint: The tenses should match with the context and meaning because in order to find the error, we need to check the grammar as well as the context.
Complete answer:
Tenses are very important in English. They are one of the most crucial parts of grammar. In order to convey the correct and intended meaning of a sentence, we have to use the correct tense.
In the given sentence, the phrase ‘since Monday’ has been used. This conveys to us that the action has been taking place continuously since Monday, and is still happening, because of the present tense used in ‘John is ill’.
In such situations, we use the Present Perfect Tense. This tense is constructed as follows - has/have + been + verb.
So, the construction should have been “I am told John has been ill since Monday.” This signifies that John was ill, is still ill, and will continue to be ill.
Now, let’s look at our options one by one and dissect them:
a) I am told - This phrase is perfectly fine. The verb matches the pronoun, and the tense is correct for the sentence. So, this is an incorrect option.
b) John is ill - This phrase is incorrect. The verb construction should be in the Present Perfect Tense. So, this is the correct option.
c) Since Monday - This is a perfectly correct phrase. The adverb is correct and the proper noun is capitalized. So, this is an incorrect option.
d) No error - This is an incorrect option, as we have already found an error in the sentence.
Note: Dissect the sentence phrase by phrase and see if something is out of place. Make sure to dissect each and every word, in order to make sure that they are not erroneous.
Complete answer:
Tenses are very important in English. They are one of the most crucial parts of grammar. In order to convey the correct and intended meaning of a sentence, we have to use the correct tense.
In the given sentence, the phrase ‘since Monday’ has been used. This conveys to us that the action has been taking place continuously since Monday, and is still happening, because of the present tense used in ‘John is ill’.
In such situations, we use the Present Perfect Tense. This tense is constructed as follows - has/have + been + verb.
So, the construction should have been “I am told John has been ill since Monday.” This signifies that John was ill, is still ill, and will continue to be ill.
Now, let’s look at our options one by one and dissect them:
a) I am told - This phrase is perfectly fine. The verb matches the pronoun, and the tense is correct for the sentence. So, this is an incorrect option.
b) John is ill - This phrase is incorrect. The verb construction should be in the Present Perfect Tense. So, this is the correct option.
c) Since Monday - This is a perfectly correct phrase. The adverb is correct and the proper noun is capitalized. So, this is an incorrect option.
d) No error - This is an incorrect option, as we have already found an error in the sentence.
Note: Dissect the sentence phrase by phrase and see if something is out of place. Make sure to dissect each and every word, in order to make sure that they are not erroneous.
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