Question

Find a suitable answer regarding the prudential reasons for the power-sharing is/are:
(A) The stability of the political order.
(B) To reduce the possibility of conflict between the social groups.
(C) A fair share for the minority
(D) All of the above

Answer 1

Hint: Different forms of the power-sharing in modern democracies can be considered as-
1. Power sharing in different parts of the government.
2. Power sharing at different stages of the government
3. Power sharing among the social groups.
4. Power sharing among different pressure groups.

Complete solution:
Prudential Reasons for the power-sharing helps to reduce the conflict between different social groups. Hence, power sharing is important for maintaining social harmony and peace. In India, some seats are reserved for the weaker sections of the society. For example, reservation of seats for SC castes and ST castes. This helps the weaker sections also to participate in the mainstream of the Government.
It also upholds the spirit of democracy. In a real democratic setup, the citizens also have a stake in governance. In India, the citizens can come together to debate and criticise the policies as well as the decisions of the government. Further, it puts the pressure on the government for rethinking the policies and reconsiders the decisions.
Since social conflict many times leads to violence and political instability. Thus power-sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of the political order. To impose the will of the majority people over the others may look like an attractive option. But in the long run, it may undermine the unity of the nation.

Thus the correct option is D.

Note: Power-sharing helps to reduce the conflict between many social groups. Thus, power-sharing is needed for maintaining social harmony and peace. To maintain the spirit of true democracy it is accepted as the moral reason for power-sharing.