Question

Fill in the blanks:
a) Plant fibres are obtained from_________ and ________ .
b) Animal fibres are __________ and ___________ .

Answer 1

Hint: Fiber, also known as cellulose, is a natural or man-made substance that is much longer than it is wide. Fibers are frequently used to create other materials. Fibers, such as carbon fiber and ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene, are frequently used in the strongest engineering materials.

Complete answer:
Plant fibers are obtained from jute and cotton: Fibre is a material that is made up of thin and continuous strands. Plant fibers are elongated plant cells that support sclerenchyma and have thick cellulose walls and a well-organized structure.

Natural fibers are derived from plants and animals, whereas synthetic fibers are man-made fibers; the majority of them are made from raw materials (petroleum) known as petrochemicals. Cotton and jute are examples of natural fibers, whereas nylon, polyester, and other synthetic fibers are examples of synthetic fibers. Plant fibers are the fibers that are obtained from plants.

Animal fibers are silk and wool: Animal fibers are natural fibers that are derived from animals. These fibers are typically made up of a variety of proteins. Silk and wool are two of the most popular animal fibers. It's important to keep in mind that animal fibers from different animals usually have different properties. Furthermore, the types of fibers used by different species may differ.

Wool types such as Cotswold and Merino, for example, are distinct (extracted from different sheep species). The former is distinguished by its coarse texture, while the latter is distinguished by its soft texture. Natural fibers are also known to vary in consistency, whereas synthetic fibers are known to be more uniform.

Thus, Plant fibers are obtained from jute and cotton and Animals fibers are silk and wool.

Note:
Linen is a textile made from the flax plant's fibers. Linen is more durable and absorbent than cotton, and it dries faster. Linen is comfortable to wear in hot weather and is valued for use in clothing because of these properties. It also has other distinguishing characteristics, such as a proclivity for wrinkles.