Question

Fascist party:
a.Who was the founder of the fascist party?
b.Give the slogans of Mussolini
c.What were the aims of Fascism?
d.What was the Motto of Fascism

Answer 1

Hint: A Fascist Party is an extreme form of a right-wing political party. It has features of extreme authoritarianism, suppression of opposition and dictatorship like ideologies

Complete Step by Step answer: A Fascist party was not only a political party. It was an extreme form of a rightist ideologies party, that followed the rules of Dictatorship and made it a mass movement.
(a) The founder of the first-ever fascist party and the whole idea of fascism was Mussolini.
(b) Mussolini strongly believed in the phrase “The more force, the more honour”. He believed that their slogans had a deep sense of efficiency, action and power. One of his other slogans which he believed in was “Believe, obey and fight”.
(c) The main aims of fascism included:
- A strong spirited foreign policy
- The interests and needs of the state are above the personal interests of any individual. They believe this is true because every individual gets everything they want from the state itself.
- Nationalism is extremely important compared to individual institutions.
- The fascists wanted to exercise equal power over all the citizens. For example, over the artisans, capitalists, labourers, landlords, peasants etc.
- Fascists and Fascism is the complete and stark contrast to Democracy and its ideologies.
(d) The fascists, mainly in Italy, live by the motto of “Everything within the state, Nothing against the state and nothing outside the state”.

Note: Even in India, Fascism has its roots. It takes the form of ‘Hindutva’. It's a form of extreme Right Wing politics, where they believe that India should be a predominantly Hindu based country.