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What factors are responsible for the spoilage of the landscape?

Answer
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Hint:The landscape is a visible relief feature of the landforms and how they blend with different man-made and natural features. These often include lakes, waterfalls, ponds, seas, forest cover, etc.

Complete answer:
The spoilage of the landscape can be thought of as the degradation of the natural qualities of the land. It is known as pollution. There can be various reasons that can lead to the spoilage of the landscape. For example, Urbanization, deforestation, industrialization, exploding population, excessive use of fertilizers, dumping of waste into landfills, etc.
A. Deforestation: The indiscriminate cutting down of trees and exploitation of forest cover for human benefit is known as deforestation. This has led to fragmentation and habitat loss of different wild species. This is also a part of the evil quartet that is responsible for biodiversity loss.
B. Urbanization: The rapid development of cities from rural-based surroundings has changed the world into a jungle of concrete. This has not only demolished the aesthetic value but also caused huge losses in terms of the grade of the natural environment around us.
C. Excessive use of fertilizers: This form of pollution has not only degraded the natural quality of soil but also of the nearby water bodies. The run-off from the agricultural fields pollutes the water bodies where it runs off and kills the native flora and fauna of the water body.

Note: It is our moral duty to save the further degradation of our natural resources. We have to give our future generations a more beautiful and greener Earth. It is important to conserve our resources for the next generation.
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