Question

Energy possessed by fast moving air or storm is called
A. Hydro energy
B. Kinetic energy
C. Geothermal energy
D. Wind energy

Answer 1

Hint: Study and understand each type of energy and try to define its source. See how different types of energy works, try to imagine a storm and think what form of energy it carries by comparing it with given energies.

Complete Step-by-Step solution:
Hydro energy can be defined as the form of energy which is obtained from the energy of water in motion. The kinetic energy of water or the energy is converted into electrical energy by means of using instruments. This is a natural energy.
Geothermal energy can be defined as the energy obtained from the heat within the surface of earth. Water and steam can carry geothermal energy to the earth's surface. Geothermal energy can be used to obtain electricity. This is also a natural energy.
Kinetic energy can be defined as the energy possessed by moving objects. Considering we applied a force on an object it will accelerate and obtain a velocity and the object will gain kinetic energy in the process.
Wind energy can be defined as the energy which is carried by the air in motion. It is the kinetic energy of air which is moving with a velocity, which is also called wind.
Energy possessed by a fast moving air or storm is due to the motion of air which moves very fast. So, the energy possessed by a fast moving air or storm is a type of wind energy.
The correct option is, (D)

Note: Storms are created when we have a centre with low pressure surrounding it high pressure areas. The pressure difference causes an opposing force which can create winds. After that we get a storm which carries the energy of the wind that is formed with the above process.