Question

Draw a diagram of a prokaryotic cell and label at least four parts in it.

Answer 1

Hint: Prokaryotes are single-celled species lacking organelles and other inner membrane-bound frameworks. They do not have a nucleus, thus, they usually have a single circular DNA. E. Coli is a perfect example of prokaryotes.

Complete answer:
Prokaryotic cells are primitive cells. They are present with really no true nucleus or membrane-bound organelles. Organisms within the realms archaea and bacteria have prokaryotic cells, whereas other types of existence are eukaryotic. That being said, organisms containing prokaryotic cells are widespread and make up a substantial proportion of the planet's biomass. Some of the components or parts present in the prokaryotic cell are plasma membranes with an outer coating that distinguishes the inside of the cell from outside the world. Cytoplasm that looks as pudding-like cytosol inside the cell in which other cellular components are concealed. The core component is DNA, the genetic information in the cell. Ribosomes are other components present in prokaryotes that help in protein synthesis. Consequently, all processes within the prokaryotic cells occur inside the cell's cytoplasm. Though this makes cells slightly less effective, prokaryotic cells do have remarkable reproductive potential. Prokaryotes are recreated by binary fission, a mechanism that essentially separates duplicated DNA to separate cells. Without organelles or dynamic chromosomes to reproduce, most prokaryotic cells differentiate every 24 hours, or perhaps even faster, with an adequate supply of food.

Note: Prokaryote is small in size to an eukaryotic cell. Their cell size ranges between 0.1 to 5.0 micrometers in diameter. The compact size of prokaryotes allows rapid entry and migration of ions and molecules into certain areas of the cell, while still facilitating the rapid excretion of waste products from the cell.