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How does diabetes affect the urinary system? Why does glucose “spill” into the urine in diabetes?

Answer
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Hint: The genitourinary apparatus, also referred to as the renal system or tract, consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and therefore the urethra. the aim of the urinary apparatus is to eliminate waste from the body, regulate blood volume and pressure, control levels of electrolytes and metabolites, and regulate blood pH.

Complete answer:
In Diabetes as we all know blood sugar level is high than the traditional level.Also there's a limit upto which our kidneys can reabsorb the useful substances like glucose , but if the number exceeds the absorbing limits , then the surplus glucose passes faraway from the body through urine.

Diabetes can have short term and future effects on the apparatus urogenitalis. Within the short term, high glucose levels can promote bacterial growth which may raise the danger of tract infections or thrush developing.

The role of the excretory system is to get rid of waste products like urea, uric acid, and creatinine from the blood to be passed out of the body as urine. The urogenital system also helps us to control the quantity of glucose, salts and water within the blood.

Note: The kidneys are the filters which remove waste products and water from the blood. The resulting urine passes out of the kidneys through muscular tubes called the ureters which drain into the bladder. The bladder gradually collects and stores urine until it may be conveniently emptied.