Question

Differentiate between exhaustible and inexhaustible resources.

Answer 1

Hint :In our daily life, we use a number of resources which are either of natural origin or synthetic origin. Natural resources include atmospheric gases while synthetic resources include oxygen cylinders in which natural oxygen is stored into tubes using different processes by humans. Resources act as a reservoir of many things which are needed by humans.

Complete Step By Step Answer:
Depending upon the extent of availability of natural resources they are further categorized as exhaustible resources and inexhaustible resources.
Inexhaustible resources- these natural are present in nature in excess amount and do not
exhausted by human consumption.
example of inexhaustible resources include sunlight, atmospheric air, oxygen
Exhaustible resources- these natural are present in nature in very limited amount and
over use of these resources causes exhaustion of all of these resources.
Inexhaustible resources-there is no need of replenishing these resources because they are
already present in remarkable amounts.
exhaustible resources-there is no possibility of replenishing these resources because they are
not made by humans.
example of exhaustible resources include gold, silver, petroleum products, flora and fauna,
Inexhaustible resources-these resources required less time to regenerate and maintain
their availability.
Exhaustible resources-these resources required very large time to regenerate and maintain
their availability.
Inexhaustible resources- these resources meant to be used repeatedly.
Exhaustible resources-these resources not meant to be used repeatedly.

PROPERTIES	Exhaustible resources	Inexhaustible resources
Availability	Limited	unlimited
Availability in future	Availability for human use reduces day by day	Available for human use
Reformation process	Extremely slow	Moderate
Continues use	Do not support over exploitation	They are available in remarkable amount for use continuously
Origin	Natural	Natural or man-made
Example	Ore, petroleum, fossils, precious metal	Air, sunlight

Note :
Exhaustible natural resources such as coal, petroleum and natural gas. All of these are produced from the dead remains of living organisms and hence, these are also known as fossil fuels. The process of formation of carbon naturally is known as carbonization.